Page 157 - York Global Science 6 - Physical Science
P. 157

Physical Science




                 Discharge – To let electric charge flow out of something.
                 Displacement – Displacing something. You can use displacement to find the
                 volume of an object.

                 Dissolve – When a solid goes into and becomes part of a liquid.
                 Distance – A measure of how far something goes.

                 Distance–time graph – A graph that shows the relationship between
                 distance, time and speed.
                 Domestic energy – Energy used in the home.

                 Drinking water – Water that is safe to drink.
                 Drought – A long time with little or no rain.

                 Efficient – Working well, with little or not waste.
                 Electric charge – The positive (+) or negative (−) charge that makes an object
                 feel a force in an electric field.

                 Electric current – The flow of electricity through an object.
                 Electric field – The area around an electrically charged particle or object.

                 Electromagnetic field – An area where electric and magnetic forces are working.
                 Electromagnetism – The science of magnetism and electric currents.

                 Electron – A small particle with a negative electrical charge.
                 Energy – Energy does work. Energy makes things move, or changes things.

                 Energy resource – A store of energy that we can find in nature.
                 Evaporation – When a liquid changes to a gas.

                 Exert – To use a force to make something happen.
                 Expand – To get bigger.

                 Expansion joint – A space in a material that allows it to expand.
                 Field lines – Lines that show the strength and direction of an electric or
                 magnetic field.

                 Field of influence – An area where a non-contact force works.
                 Filter – An object that lets some things go through but stops others.

                 Filtrate – The liquid that went through a filter.
                 Filtration – Putting a liquid through a filter to remove solid pieces.

                 Float – To stay on the surface of a liquid.
                 Flood – A lot of water on an area, often causing problems.

                 Force – A push or pull. A force transfers energy between objects.
                 Force meter – An object used to measure gravitational pull.

                 Formula – A way of doing something; a mathematical rule.

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