Page 116 - York Global Science 6 - Physical Science
P. 116

How does electromagnetism work?

                  When electrons move along a wire, the movement of the charged particles
                  makes a magnetic field.



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                  When a wire is shaped as a coil, the flow of electrons through the coil
                  produces an even stronger magnetic field because the electric current is all in
                  one place.























                  When there is no electric current flowing through the wire, the magnetic field
                  goes away.

                  You can use a switch to stop and start electric current flowing through a wire.

                  If you stop the electric current, the
                  magnetic field is also turned off. When
                  you turn the electric current back on, the
                  magnetic field comes back. This means

                  that the force can be stopped and
                  started easily, which is very useful.

                  Some machines use large

                  electromagnetic forces.






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