Page 11 - York Global Science 4 - Earth & Space
P. 11

The book also includes
                feature lessons that

                show you how Science

                is used in the world
                around you. We hope
                                                           Feature lesson is woven throughout each
                that you en joy these
                                                           grade; encouraging you to consider real world
                pages as well as being                     application of Science across four key areas:

                able to apply your                         careers, ethics, society and the environment.

                 learning.






                                                                                             Earth and Space Science
                      7 7  Our Society: Using Maps                    Let’s Learn
                           Our Society: Using Maps
                                                                       et’s Learn
                                                                     A map is a drawing of an area.
                                                                     Some maps show lots of countries
                                                                     or the whole world. The map in
                                                                     Let’s Start shows the whole world.
                          Objective
                                                                     Other maps show one country.
                       ➜   Determine that maps can help locate the different land and water   This map shows France. It shows   NW  N  NE
                        features of areas of Earth. (How maps can help us in building, avoiding   where the biggest cities and rivers   W  E
                                                                                      SW  S  SE
                        hazards etc.)                                are. It shows the sea and the
                                                                     capital city of Paris.
                                                                                       Country
                                                                                       capital
                                                                                       Ocean
                                                                                       River   0  130  260 km
                        Vocabulary
                        Vocabulary                                                     Major city
                                                                                           Map of France
                       • Flood          • Map
                                                                     Other maps show one city or   N
                                                                                      NW  NE
                                                                     town. This map shows Paris. It   W  E  18 th arr.
                        Let’s Start                                  shows where the most important   SW  S  SE  17 th arr.  19 th arr.
                        Let’s Start
                                                                     areas and roads are. It shows   9 th arr.  10 th arr.
                                                                                           8 th arr.
                                                                     where the river is.       2 nd arr.
                                                                                              1 st arr.  3 rd arr.
                                                                     Maps are useful to help us find   16 th arr.  7 th arr.  11 th arr.  20 th arr.
                                                                                                4 th arr.
                                                                     places and show us the way.   6 th arr.
                                                                                               5 th arr.
                                                                     Maps also give us information   15 th arr.  12 th arr.
                                                                     about an area. Different maps   14 th arr.
                                                                                                 13 th arr.
                                                                     have different information. They   River
                                                                     can help us to decide where to   arr.  Arrondissement  0  1.5  2 km
                                                                     build new houses or schools. For   Map of Paris
                           N
                           NW  NE
                          W  E                                       example, we do not want to build at the top of a mountain, or close to a
                          SW  SE                                     river that can flood.
                           S                    0  2500  5000 km
                       Do you know what this is?
                       Can you name any of the countries?
                       What is this used for?
                    40                                                                                   41
                A glossary at the end of the unit shows you what all
                the keywords mean.
                We wish you well in your Science classes, and we
                hope that you en joy studying this sub ject as much as
                we en joy writing about it!



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